EDUGUIDE 2B — COMPLIANCE

Understanding Suspension Letters

A practical guide to reading suspension letters, identifying missing information, and requesting a lawful and procedurally fair review.

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What Must Be Included in a Suspension Letter

Ministerial Order 1125 outlines mandatory components that must appear in every suspension notice. If any element is missing or unclear, parents may request clarification or an updated letter.

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Clear Reason for Suspension

The letter must state the exact behaviour or incident and how it meets one of the grounds in MO1125.

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Exact Dates & Duration

Includes start date, end date, number of days, and the specific days your child is not permitted to attend.

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Summary of Investigation

The principal must show what information was gathered, from whom, and how findings were considered.

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Review of Reasonable Adjustments

The letter must state which adjustments were considered or used, as required for students with disability.

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Legislative Basis

Must reference Ministerial Order 1125 and the exact clause that relates to the decision.

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Return-to-School Meeting Details

Includes when the reintegration meeting will occur and who will attend.

When a Suspension Letter May Not Be Valid

If required elements are missing, unclear or inaccurate, the suspension may not meet procedural fairness or compliance requirements. These red flags indicate when clarification or correction may be appropriate.

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Lack of Mandatory Details

The letter does not clearly describe the incident, investigation, or duration.

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No Review of Adjustments

MO1125 requires a review of adjustments before a decision can be made.

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Decision Not Made by the Principal

If the letter is issued by an AP or teacher, it may not be lawful.

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Missing Legislative Reference

MO1125 must be referenced, including the relevant clause.

Your Rights When You Receive a Suspension Letter

These rights are protected under Victorian legislation, the Student Engagement Policy, and the Students with Disability Policy.

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Right to Request All Documents

You may request incident reports, BSPs, risk assessments, and adjustment records.

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Right to a Clarification Meeting

You can request a meeting to understand the decision and review supports.

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Right to an Urgent SSG

You may request an SSG meeting immediately after receiving the letter.

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Right to Corrections

If information is inaccurate or incomplete, you may request an updated letter.

What Must Happen at the Return-to-School Meeting

After suspension, the school must hold a structured meeting with parents to plan a safe, supported return. This meeting is required under Ministerial Order 1125.

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1. Review the Incident

The school must provide a clear, factual account of what occurred — not interpretations.

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2. Review Adjustments

Staff must show which adjustments were in place and what additional supports are required.

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3. Update the BSP

The Behaviour Support Plan must be updated with new strategies, triggers and responses.

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4. Reintegration Plan

A plan for the child’s return, with steps, supports and transition arrangements.

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5. Set Review Dates

Schools must monitor progress and review adjustments over the coming weeks.

What to Do If Something Looks Wrong

Request clarification

Ask the school to clarify details or provide missing evidence.

Request a review of the decision

If the process appears unfair, you may request a review.

Conduct the Procedural Fairness Test

Check whether the decision followed fair process.

Escalate if needed

SEIL/region escalation may be appropriate if concerns remain unaddressed.

Scripts for Requesting Clarification or Review

Requesting Clarification

Subject: Request for Clarification — Suspension Letter Dear [Principal], I am requesting clarification about the suspension decision for [Student Name]. To understand the decision clearly, could you please provide: • the specific evidence relied upon • how the behaviour linked to policy • whether [Student] was given an opportunity to respond • details of any adjustments or supports considered Thank you for your assistance. Kind regards, [Your Name]

Requesting Review

Subject: Request for Review — Suspension Decision Dear [Principal], I am requesting a review of the suspension decision made on [date] for [Student Name]. I have concerns that: • [procedural fairness was not followed / evidence was incomplete / adjustments were not considered / decision was unreasonable] Could you please confirm a time for a meeting to review the decision and consider next steps. Thank you, [Your Name]

Ready for the next step?

The next guide lists every document you can request — including investigation notes, adjustment records, and incident files.

Continue to 2C — Required Documentation →