Sick of long waiting lists for advocacy? Get help now.

Get Started Now Get Started Now
EDUGUIDE • ADVOCACY FOUNDATIONS

Child Advocacy: Protecting the Rights of Children

How child advocates ensure children are heard, respected and safe across systems and settings.

Scroll Down Scroll Down
← Back to All EduGuides
← Back to Types of Advocacy

Children often face environments where decisions are made for them — in schools, family law matters, child protection systems and community services. Child advocacy ensures that children’s voices, rights and safety remain central to these processes.

This guide explains what child advocacy is, when it is needed, and how it supports children to participate safely and meaningfully in decisions that affect their lives.

What Is Child Advocacy?

Child advocacy protects and promotes the rights, safety and wellbeing of children. Advocates help children understand what is happening, express their views, and take part in decisions that affect their daily lives.

Why Children Need Advocates

Children may need advocacy because they often:

  • lack power in decisions made by adults
  • are not always listened to or believed
  • face communication or trust barriers
  • feel unsafe expressing concerns
  • experience trauma, stress or confusion during major decisions

Where Child Advocacy Occurs

  • child protection and out-of-home care
  • family law and custody matters
  • school exclusion or disciplinary processes
  • health and mental health services
  • youth justice settings
  • disability supports and NDIS meetings

Examples of Child Advocacy

  • helping a child prepare for a family meeting or case conference
  • supporting a young person to express their wishes in court or care planning
  • requesting adjustments at school for safety or inclusion
  • assisting a child to make a complaint about unsafe treatment
  • ensuring cultural safety for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children

Principles of Effective Child Advocacy

  • child safety first
  • child’s best interests and wishes
  • trauma-informed practice
  • culturally safe and inclusive approaches
  • age-appropriate communication
  • confidentiality and trust

Quick Summary

  • Child advocacy protects children’s rights, safety and voice.
  • Advocates support children in education, legal, care and health settings.
  • Children are guided through decisions with respect, safety and clarity.
  • Advocacy is essential where children face power imbalances or risk of harm.

Supporting Information

Child advocacy services often work alongside caseworkers, teachers, carers and legal professionals to ensure that children remain safe, included and heard. Strong advocacy strengthens children’s rights and contributes to better long-term outcomes.

Related Guides

Explore other types of advocacy.

Patient Advocacy

Supporting people in healthcare settings.

Systems Advocacy

Driving change at the policy level.

Disability Advocacy

Advocacy for people with disability.

Ready for the final guide in this pathway?

Continue to Systems Advocacy — how advocates create change across communities and policies.

Continue to Guide B6 →